A grade PMID 42321916
View analysis →Finding therapies hidden in 39,040 pediatric cancer papers.
Neurocompute scores pediatric oncology literature, surfaces overlooked therapeutic signals, and turns fragmented childhood cancer research into a living discovery terminal.
Ranked Discovery Journal Articles
A grade PMID 42690647
View analysis →A grade PMID 42372741
View analysis →A grade PMID 42216567
View analysis →A grade PMID 41916649
View analysis →A grade PMID 42382416
View analysis →A grade PMID 42150584
View analysis →B grade PMID 42748428
View analysis →A grade PMID 41756844
View analysis →A grade PMID 42765973
View analysis →A grade PMID 42362103
View analysis →A grade PMID 42101908
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All ranked pediatric cancer papers
This case report identifies a pathogenic hemizygous IKBKG frameshift variant, c.1167dup (p.Glu390ArgfsTer5), in a child with ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency and describes associated clinical features and genotype–phenotype implications.
The record supports WES-based diagnosis of IKBKG-associated EDA-ID; it can only be inferred—not demonstrated—that earlier molecular recognition could improve supportive treatment planning and help distinguish immunodeficiency from infection, rheumatic disease, or malignancy.
In a prospective multicentre cohort of 91 children and adolescents scheduled for allogeneic HSCT, oral symptoms, dental caries, plaque, and need for pre-transplant dental procedures were common.
The study directly supports a substantial pre-transplant oral disease burden; it suggests—but does not demonstrate—that systematic dental evaluation and treatment before allogeneic HSCT could reduce infectious or other post-transplant complications.
In NALM-6 pre-B ALL cells, Zataria multiflora extract combined with cytarabine increased apoptosis, raised the BAX/BCL2 expression ratio, and reduced hTERT expression, while molecular docking suggested possible MDM2 binding by thymol and carvacrol.
The experiments support an in-vitro chemosensitizing effect of Zataria multiflora extract with cytarabine; it remains an inference that this combination could reduce resistance or permit safer and more effective cytarabine treatment in patients, because efficacy, pharmacology, toxicity, and mechanism have not been validated in vivo or clinically.
This ethics-rounds article examines how clinicians should respond when parents decline a purportedly improved childhood-cancer therapy, focusing on parental authority, clinician influence, active listening, communication, and trust.
The supplied record provides ethical commentary rather than evidence for a therapy; as an inference, trust-preserving communication and carefully designed nudges might improve informed acceptance of beneficial treatments, but this hypothesis is not empirically tested here.
This report describes a one-year-old girl whose persistent stridor and dysphagia were attributed by CT to an aberrant right subclavian artery causing esophageal and secondary tracheal compression, with symptom resolution after surgical arterial translocation.
Evidence from this single case supports surgical correction as a potential option for persistent, symptomatic compression from an aberrant right subclavian artery; any broader efficacy or safety claim—and any relevance to pediatric cancer treatment—remains untested.
In a qualitative pilot involving five hospitalized children receiving cancer treatment and five parents, a customized-avatar virtual reality/smartphone distraction intervention was acceptable and reportedly free of negative side effects or major logistical problems, with participants perceiving benefits for anxiety, pain management, mood, and social isolation.
The study provides preliminary qualitative evidence of feasibility, acceptability, and perceived symptom benefit; it supports—but does not test—the hypothesis that personalized, multiplatform virtual environments could serve as a nonpharmacologic adjunct for reducing treatment-related pain and anxiety in hospitalized children with cancer.
Interviews with 13 caregivers at one Australian paediatric oncology centre found that medication-information needs evolve as families assume home-management responsibilities, with visual tools, written schedules, and trusted clinicians helping amid persistent uncertainty and vigilance.
The study provides qualitative evidence that static information provision does not fully address caregivers’ changing medication-management needs; it is plausible, but not tested here, that phased education, transition support, decision aids, and standardised visual tools could reduce cognitive burden and medication errors during home-based cancer care.
This article reviews molecular profiling, targetable mutations, access to targeted therapies, clinical implementation, and surgical implications of precision oncology, with an emphasis on pediatric solid tumors.
The record supports that molecular profiling can identify potentially actionable alterations and inform access to targeted therapies; it is reasonable but not demonstrated here to hypothesize that integrating these findings into pediatric cancer surgery could improve treatment selection, survival, or toxicity outcomes.
This multidisciplinary, GRADE- and Delphi-based Chinese guideline presents adult whole-course management pathways for anticancer therapy-induced nausea and vomiting, including risk assessment, pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions, difficult-to-control symptoms, toxicity monitoring, and quality control.
The record supports standardized supportive-care recommendations for adults; it is only an inference that selected risk-stratification, antiemetic, or care-delivery principles might inform pediatric research, because the guideline explicitly excludes children and reports no pediatric outcomes.
This article uses three illustrative pediatric hematology-oncology cases to describe individualized transfusion-averse care, including anemia mitigation, bleeding prophylaxis, blood conservation, communication, consent, and potential legal intervention.
The record supports practical strategies intended to reduce transfusion exposure while preserving patient-centered care; it is reasonable but unproven from this record to hypothesize that proactive, multidisciplinary use of these strategies could reduce transfusion-related conflict or toxicity without compromising oncologic outcomes.
This narrative review synthesizes 306 predominantly case-based studies involving 2,413 women and categorizes pelvic neuropathy causes as iatrogenic injury, disease-related nerve invasion or traction, pregnancy or childbirth injury, trauma, and structural compression.
The review supports only the clinical observation that identifying cause-specific pelvic neuropathies may improve diagnostic recognition; it is an untested inference that standardized, nerve-specific diagnostic pathways could enable earlier treatment or improve outcomes, and no pediatric-oncology therapy is evaluated.
This retrospective single-center study of 21 genetically confirmed MEN1 patients diagnosed at age 21 or younger reports frequent early primary hyperparathyroidism, gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, and pituitary adenomas, including clinically important renal and skeletal morbidity.
The observed early and sometimes clinically silent MEN1 manifestations support structured age-adapted surveillance and cascade genetic testing; it is an inference, not tested evidence, that earlier detection or intervention would reduce morbidity or improve cancer outcomes.