A grade PMID 42321916
View analysis →Finding therapies hidden in 39,079 pediatric cancer papers.
Neurocompute scores pediatric oncology literature, surfaces overlooked therapeutic signals, and turns fragmented childhood cancer research into a living discovery terminal.
Ranked Discovery Journal Articles
A grade PMID 42690647
View analysis →A grade PMID 42372741
View analysis →A grade PMID 42216567
View analysis →A grade PMID 41916649
View analysis →A grade PMID 42382416
View analysis →A grade PMID 42150584
View analysis →B grade PMID 42748428
View analysis →A grade PMID 41756844
View analysis →A grade PMID 42765973
View analysis →A grade PMID 42362103
View analysis →A grade PMID 42101908
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All ranked pediatric cancer papers
This single-institution retrospective study describes clinicopathological features, risk categories, and use of chemotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy in 12 children with histologically confirmed rhabdomyosarcoma.
The record supports risk-stratified multidisciplinary treatment as current practice in this cohort; it does not provide comparative outcome data establishing a new therapy, although the regional case series could inform hypotheses about care patterns and prognostic associations for future studies.
In a retrospective cohort of 378 surgically treated patients with single parathyroid tumors, mild hypercalcemia and small tumor volume were independently associated with negative preoperative 99mTc-MIBI imaging, with tumor volume showing better discrimination than serum calcium.
The evidence supports clinical predictors of false-negative localization rather than a therapy; as an inference requiring prospective validation, patients with small tumors and mild hypercalcemia might benefit from additional or alternative preoperative localization methods to facilitate surgical planning.
This case report describes a 22-month-old girl with DiGeorge syndrome and juvenile idiopathic arthritis who achieved remission after etanercept following ineffective naproxen and methotrexate, alongside a literature review of reported clinical features and TNF-inhibitor use in this rare population.
The supplied case and literature review suggest that TNF inhibition may control refractory JIA associated with DiGeorge syndrome; however, this is a preliminary inference from uncontrolled reports and does not establish efficacy or safety, particularly in children with underlying immune dysfunction and recurrent infections.
This multicenter Polish survey of 813 caregivers across 14 pediatric oncology and hematology wards found generally favorable hospital ratings but identified substantial weaknesses in preventing mistakes, reporting concerns, comfort, and safety.
The study provides no evidence for a cancer-directed treatment; it supports the inference that routinely measuring caregiver experience and targeting communication, concern-reporting, comfort, and safety processes could improve care delivery, but effects on toxicity, adherence, or clinical outcomes remain untested.
The paper describes an NCI childhood-cancer Data Jamboree in which more than 120 participants formed 23 multidisciplinary teams to reuse shared data, develop projects, and provide feedback on improving data utility.
The reported evidence supports the feasibility of a community-wide, FAIR-oriented collaborative event; it is an inference—not demonstrated here—that broader data reuse and interdisciplinary analysis could generate diagnostic or therapeutic hypotheses and ultimately improve pediatric cancer outcomes.
In 70 children and adolescents with obesity and a metabolic-syndrome phenotype, H. pylori stool-antigen positivity was associated with greater insulin resistance, elevated TNF-α, adverse lipid measures, and greater hepatic and clinical metabolic burden.
The evidence supports an association between H. pylori positivity and worse pediatric metabolic parameters; it is only an inference—not tested here—that diagnosing or eradicating H. pylori could improve insulin resistance, inflammation, or dyslipidemia, and no pediatric-oncology therapeutic effect is demonstrated.
This nationwide Korean registry study identified 1,642 primary CNS germ cell tumors diagnosed from 2005–2022, reporting stable incidence, adolescent and male predominance, higher incidence than in the US, and favorable but age- and histology-dependent long-term survival.
The study provides no direct therapeutic evidence; inferentially, its age-, histology-, and geography-specific survival patterns could help define risk groups for future treatment-stratification or survivorship studies.
A nationally representative cross-sectional survey of 1,635 New Zealand adults found 91.4–94.4% support for eight cancer-funding proposals, concern about workforce support, and 62.3% willingness to pay additional tax for healthcare.
Evidence: the survey demonstrates broad public support for greater investment in cancer diagnosis, treatment, supportive care, and workforce capacity. Inference: this public mandate could facilitate policies that improve access and equity, but the record provides no pediatric-specific analysis or evidence that investment changes treatment outcomes.
In a proof-of-concept study of 10 women and 40 samples, fresh first-void urine and cervicovaginal brushes produced vaginal microbiome profiles comparable to vaginal swabs in six of nine evaluable participants, while seven days of room-temperature storage altered several urine profiles.
The evidence supports first-void urine as a potentially accessible microbiome sampling method; it may enable future longitudinal or biomarker studies in minors, including pediatric oncology populations, but no cancer-specific biomarker, therapeutic mechanism, treatment-selection strategy, or clinical benefit was tested.
A single-institution cross-sectional survey of 200 healthcare students and professionals in Northern India found high HPV awareness and favorable vaccine attitudes but persistent misconceptions, limited recognition of vaccination eligibility for both sexes, and reportedly low vaccine uptake.
The study provides observational evidence of specific HPV-vaccine knowledge gaps; it is reasonable—but not tested here—to hypothesize that targeted healthcare-worker education and improved vaccine access could increase adolescent vaccination and thereby strengthen long-term prevention of HPV-associated cancers.
The paper introduces a Hungarian nervous-system tissue bank containing archival brain specimens from 2,425 deceased individuals and nerve or muscle specimens from 257 patients, linked to retrospective clinical and pathological data and made available for research.
The record provides no direct therapeutic finding; inferentially, its clinically annotated human specimens—including a limited number associated with primary brain tumors or brain metastases—could support biomarker or target-discovery studies, but pediatric representation and treatment relevance are not reported.
This practical “10 Tips” paper presents a patient-centred framework for selecting, preparing, and interpreting kidney biopsies in cancer patients, including high-risk and end-of-life settings.
The paper states that accurate biopsy-based identification of renal lesions can guide oncologic therapy and help prevent further renal decline; it is reasonable but unproven from this record to infer that applying the framework could improve treatment selection or reduce nephrotoxicity, particularly in pediatric oncology.