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Finding therapies hidden in 1,516 Parkinson’s papers.

Neurocompute scores biomedical literature, surfaces overlooked patterns, and turns Parkinson’s research into a living discovery terminal.

1,516Papers indexed
984Papers AI scored
998Ranked papers
0.7%Coverage
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All ranked Parkinson’s papers

1516 results
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Protoporphyrin IX Attenuates Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation of α-Synuclein by Inducing Its Compaction.
PMID 42010890 Published: 2026-04-20 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM The journal of physical chemistry letters
AI70.0
Base42.5
Rank40.6
AI Summary

This study shows endogenous protoporphyrin IX binds α‑synuclein, induces a compact conformation that suppresses liquid–liquid phase separation and condensate formation in vitro and in cells, providing a mechanistic basis for reduced amyloidogenesis.

Why It Matters

By identifying a small endogenous molecule that directly blocks early α‑synuclein LLPS—a process linked to fibril formation—this work provides a concrete, targetable mechanism with repurposing and drug-development potential for Parkinson's disease, though in vivo efficacy and safety remain to be…

D
Cell-type-specific genetic architecture reveals neuronal and immune contributions to neuropsychiatric disorders.
PMID 42020718 Published: 2026-04-22 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Molecular psychiatry
AI62.0
Base42.4
Rank40.5
AI Summary

The study integrates single-cell eQTLs with GWAS for six neuropsychiatric disorders to nominate 345 cell-type-specific risk genes—highlighting neuronal and immune/microglial contributors and examples like MAPT in astrocytes—revealing cell-resolved genetic architecture.

Why It Matters

This provides Parkinson's drug discovery with prioritized, cell-type-resolved candidate genes (e.g., MAPT in astrocytes and immune/microglial hits) to guide target selection and mechanism-focused follow-up, although direct PD-specific functional validation and therapeutic leads are not yet provided.

D
AI68.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

In C. elegans and mammalian cells, D‑pinitol extends lifespan, preserves locomotor healthspan, reduces proteotoxicity in worm models of Parkinson’s (and other neurodegenerative) disease, and activates conserved Nrf2/SKN‑1, HSF‑1 and HLH‑30 autophagy/mitophagy pathways via p38 MAPK.

Why It Matters

By engaging antioxidant, proteostasis and mitophagy mechanisms directly implicated in alpha‑synuclein clearance and mitochondrial dysfunction in Parkinson’s, D‑pinitol is a low‑toxicity, repurposing‑friendly candidate that merits mammalian preclinical evaluation for neuroprotective therapy…

D
Microbiome signature of Parkinson's disease in healthy and genetically at-risk individuals.
PMID 42010118 Published: 2026-04-20 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Nature medicine
AI68.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

This study identifies a reproducible gut microbiome signature that is intermediate in GBA1 non-manifesting carriers and correlates with PD progression and prodromal symptoms across multiple international cohorts, indicating microbiome shifts precede clinical Parkinson's.

Why It Matters

It offers a validated, non-invasive biomarker to detect individuals at increased risk for PD and a plausible avenue for microbiome-targeted interventions or trial enrichment to test neuroprotective strategies in the premanifest phase.

D
A microbiome quantitative trait locus in SLC39A8 modulates disease severity in synucleinopathy-induced models of Parkinson's disease.
PMID 41955304 Published: 2026-03-23 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Human molecular genetics
AI62.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

The SLC39A8 A393T (human A391T) variant reshapes the gut microbiome and differentially alters motor deficits, dopaminergic terminal loss, and α‑synuclein pathology in two mouse synucleinopathy models—protective in a human α‑syn overexpression model but detrimental in a preformed‑fibril seeding…

Why It Matters

This links a common PD-associated metal‑transporter SNP to microbiome shifts that correlate with disease outcomes, highlighting a potential route for genotype‑stratified microbiome biomarkers or microbiome‑targeted therapies, though causal mechanisms remain to be demonstrated.

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Nanotherapeutic Interventions for Parkinson's Disease: Modulating Pathogenic Mechanisms and Overcoming Therapeutic Obstacles.
PMID 41907367 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM International journal of nanomedicine
AI62.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

A broad review of nanomedicine strategies for Parkinson's disease that summarizes proposed mechanisms, targeted delivery approaches, and early translational/clinical efforts but provides limited new experimental evidence.

Why It Matters

By mapping how nanoparticle-based delivery can target PD-relevant processes (e.g., alpha‑synuclein aggregation, inflammation, mitochondrial/lysosomal dysfunction) and summarizing translational hurdles and trials, the paper helps prioritize nanotherapeutic avenues with real clinical development…

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Metabolomic Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Atypical Parkinsonian Syndromes.
PMID 41977449 Published: 2026-04-03 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM International journal of molecular sciences
AI60.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Targeted CSF metabolomics in 30 MSA, 41 PSP and 30 control subjects revealed overlapping (elevated p‑cresyl sulfate, deoxycholic acid) and disease‑specific changes (PSP: lower cortisone, higher hexosylceramide d18:1/24:1; MSA: higher dihydroxyphenylalanine, homoarginine, creatinine), disrupted…

Why It Matters

The study delivers high‑accuracy CSF biomarker panels for differential diagnosis and points to gut‑brain and membrane lipid metabolic pathways that are actionable for patient stratification, target validation, or repurposing efforts in atypical parkinsonian and related neurodegenerative therapeutic…

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Dopamine-Induced L-Lactate Production in Cortical Astrocytes Cross-Reacts with β1-Adrenoceptor-Mediated cAMP Signalling.
PMID 41910646 Published: 2026-03-27 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Aging and disease
AI58.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Dopamine triggers dose-dependent cAMP increases and delayed L-lactate production in cultured rat cortical astrocytes via a receptor- and cAMP-dependent mechanism that is largely mediated by β1-adrenoceptors despite limited D1–β1 nanoscale colocalization.

Why It Matters

By revealing a dopaminergic pathway that drives astrocytic glycolysis via β1-adrenergic signalling, the work highlights a novel metabolic mechanism potentially relevant to Parkinson's disease (where noradrenergic loss may impair astrocyte support) and points to astrocytic β1 signalling and lactate…

D
AI58.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

In a cross-sectional cohort of 251 Parkinson's patients, glucolipotoxicity-based insulin-resistance indices (TyG, AIP) — but not BMI-dependent measures — were associated with Parkinson's disease dementia and domain-specific cognitive deficits, and an interpretable SHAP-guided logistic regression…

Why It Matters

Points to modifiable metabolic dysfunction (insulin resistance/glucolipotoxicity) as a clinically measurable predictor of PDD and provides an interpretable risk tool that supports metabolic-targeted therapeutic strategies, though causality is limited by cross-sectional design.

D
AI56.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Using integrated 18F-FDG PET and DTI in 43 Parkinson's patients versus 25 controls, the study found preserved small-world topology but reduced metabolic network integration and significant regional decoupling between structural and metabolic connectivity—most prominently in orbitofrontal-basal…

Why It Matters

By revealing network-level structural–metabolic decoupling, especially in orbitofrontal–basal ganglia circuits, the work suggests multimodal imaging biomarkers for patient stratification and for tracking or targeting circuit- and metabolism-focused interventions, though it stops short of…

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Pharmacokinetic evaluation of intranasal ropinirole delivery using hybrid polymer/surfactant/βCD systems in C57BL/6J mice.
PMID 41974362 Published: 2026-04-12 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM International journal of pharmaceutics
AI55.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Intranasal polymer/surfactant/HPβCD liquid and powder formulations of ropinirole in C57BL/6J mice markedly increased systemic and brain exposure versus oral or intranasal solution, with the powder showing the highest relative serum (≈1497%) and brain (≈541%) bioavailability.

Why It Matters

By demonstrating substantially improved CNS delivery of an approved PD dopamine agonist, the work supports a translational route-optimization strategy to enhance symptomatic control and bypass first-pass/GI issues, though it lacks efficacy, safety, and disease‑modifying data.

D
AI52.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Using MALDI-MSI in acute and subacute MPTP mice, the study reports time-dependent reductions of polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines (e.g., PC 36:4, PC 38:6, PC 40:8) in motor cortex and striatum that correlate with dopaminergic neuron loss and motor deficits.

Why It Matters

Pinpoints specific membrane lipid changes as potential PD biomarkers and implicates altered lipid metabolism/membrane integrity in disease progression, offering translational leads for biomarker development or lipid-targeted neuroprotective strategies.

D
AI48.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

This computational study reports targeted mutations in Lacticaseibacillus paracasei catechol-2,3-dioxygenase and NAD(+) reductase that, by docking and molecular dynamics, improve in silico binding of 3‑phenoxybenzoic acid (a cypermethrin metabolite) suggesting enhanced enzymatic degradation…

Why It Matters

By highlighting a gut‑microbe–based route to degrade a pesticide metabolite linked to Parkinson’s risk, the work suggests microbiome engineering or enrichment could reduce environmental contributors to PD, though it remains purely in silico and needs biochemical and in vivo validation.

D
AI48.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Narrative review linking chemical toxicants and air pollutants to neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's, emphasizing mechanisms such as oxidative stress, protein aggregation, and mitochondrial dysfunction but providing no new data or concrete therapeutic strategies.

Why It Matters

Valuable for hypothesis generation because it aggregates environmental exposures that converge on PD-relevant pathways (mitochondria, proteostasis), yet its broad, non-specific synthesis limits immediate translational or drug-discovery impact.

D
Bayesian inference captures metabolite-bacteria interactions in a microbial community.
PMID 41993798 Published: 2026-01-01 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM ISME communications
AI48.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Presents an ODE-based dynamic network model with a Bayesian inference workflow to infer metabolite–microbe interaction rates from time-series data and predict community responses to perturbations.

Why It Matters

Offers a rigorous, uncertainty-aware computational tool to quantify gut microbiome metabolic interactions and prioritize microbiota-targeted interventions relevant to the gut–brain axis in Parkinson's disease, but it lacks direct PD-specific mechanistic or clinical validation.

D
Proton pump inhibitors and risk of Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
PMID 41984194 Published: 2026-04-15 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
AI40.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Systematic review and meta-analysis of six observational studies (344,580 participants) reports a modest association between PPI use and increased Parkinson's disease risk (pooled OR 1.14, 95% CI 1.07–1.22) but rates the evidence as low certainty due to heterogeneity and confounding.

Why It Matters

While not providing mechanisms, the epidemiological signal—if validated—could point to gut-mediated, nutrient or metabolic contributors to PD and warrants prospective, mechanistic studies to assess causality and inform safer PPI use in at-risk populations.

D
Treatment of Dysphonia in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Scoping Review.
PMID 41986189 Published: 2026-04-14 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
AI40.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Scoping review of 49 studies (1,388 patients) on Parkinson’s-related dysphonia found voice therapy to have the most consistent, statistically significant benefits, while other approaches (DBS, drugs, surgical) showed heterogeneous or mixed effects.

Why It Matters

Although it does not address disease-modifying biology, the paper identifies an evidence-backed, actionable symptomatic intervention (voice therapy) that improves quality of life and underscores the need for standardized outcome metrics and studies of combined therapies in PD care.

D
AI38.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Systematic review and meta-analysis of 16 studies found that nonpharmacological, nonsurgical interventions for Parkinson’s-related lower urinary tract symptoms modestly reduce incontinence episodes (~0.9 fewer/24 h) with uncertain effects on other LUTS due to heterogeneity and low-certainty…

Why It Matters

Clinically useful for symptomatic management and trial design (standardized outcomes, better-powered studies) but provides little mechanistic or disease-modifying insight for Parkinson’s therapeutic discovery.

D
Functional food literacy competencies of people with Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis: a qualitative study.
PMID 42047406 Published: 2026-04-28 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Disability and rehabilitation
AI25.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Qualitative focus groups with people with Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis and their caregivers identified cognitive and physical barriers to grocery shopping and cooking, reliance on caregiver support, interest in assistive devices and compensatory strategies, and yielded eight…

Why It Matters

While not providing mechanistic or drug-discovery insights, the study is valuable for developing supportive nutritional and caregiving interventions that could improve quality of life, adherence to treatments, and reduce caregiver burden—important clinical considerations but of limited direct…

D
Factors associated with potentially inappropriate medication use, medication underuse and overuse in older adults in the German National Cohort.
PMID 41964402 Published: 2026-04-11 Ingested: 2026-04-28 08:58 PM Journal of internal medicine
AI25.0
Base41.8
Rank40.0
AI Summary

Analysis of 54,296 German adults aged 60–74 found high rates of potentially inappropriate medication (26.1%), medication underuse (19.1%) and overuse (23.6%), with Parkinson's disease strongly associated with both PIM and underuse.

Why It Matters

While not identifying therapeutic targets, the paper flags that people with Parkinson's are at elevated risk of inappropriate or missing treatments, indicating a need for targeted medication reviews to improve safety and optimize care in PD cohorts and clinical studies.

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